Example 1: Perform Intersection Using Set
Output
[1, 3, 5]
In the above program, an intersection is performed between array1 and array2.
- The array elements are converted into
Setelements using thenew Set()constructor. - The
for...ofloop is used to iterate over the secondSetelements. - The
has()method is used to check if the element is in the firstSet. - If the element is present in the first
Set, that element is added to the intersectionResult array using thepush()method.
Example 2: Perform Intersection Using filter() Method
Output
[1, 3, 5]
In the above program, an intersection is performed between two arrays using the filter() method. The filter method iterates over an array and returns the array elements that pass the given condition.
- Each element of the first array is compared with the second array using the
indexOf()method. - The
arr2.indexOf(x)method searches arr2 and returns the position of the first occurrence of arr1. If the value cannot be found, it returns -1. - All the elements that are in both arrays are returned by the
filter()method.
Note: You could also use the includes() method to check if the array elements are in both arrays.
const intersectionResult = arr1.filter(x => arr2.includes(x))